refer

refer
refer [{{t}}rɪ'fɜ:(r)] (pt & pp referred, cont referring)
transitive verb
(a) (submit → matter, proposal etc) soumettre (to à);
the dispute has been referred to arbitration le litige a été soumis à arbitrage ou à l'arbitrage d'un médiateur;
I refer the matter to you for a decision je m'en remets à vous pour prendre une décision sur la question;
the question has been referred to Jane la question a été soumise à Jane;
to refer a case to a higher court renvoyer ou déférer une affaire à une instance supérieure;
the contract has been referred to us le contrat nous a été soumis;
{{}}Banking{{}} to refer a cheque to drawer refuser d'honorer un chèque;
refer to drawer (on cheque) voir le tireur
(b) (send, direct → person) renvoyer;
my doctor referred me to the hospital/to a specialist mon docteur m'a envoyé à l'hôpital/chez un spécialiste;
the doctor's going to refer me le docteur va m'envoyer chez un spécialiste;
I refer you to Ludlow's book je vous renvoie au livre de Ludlow;
here the author refers us to 'Alice in Wonderland' ici l'auteur nous renvoie à 'Alice au pays des merveilles'
(c) {{}}Law{{}}
to refer the accused déférer l'accusé
(d) {{}}University{{}} (student) refuser, recaler; (thesis) renvoyer pour révision
(e) {{}}Medicine{{}}
the pain may be referred to another part of the body il peut y avoir irradiation de la douleur dans d'autres parties du corps
(f) (attribute) attribuer;
to refer sth to an event attribuer qch à un événement
refer back separable transitive verb
(a) (put off → meeting, decision) ajourner, remettre (à plus tard)
(b) (redirect → case) renvoyer;
the case was referred back to our office l'affaire a été renvoyée à notre service
refer to inseparable transitive verb
(a) (allude to) faire allusion ou référence à, parler de;
no one refers to it now personne n'en parle plus maintenant;
I don't know what you are referring to je ne sais pas à quoi vous faites allusion ou de quoi vous parlez;
we won't refer to it again nous n'en reparlons plus;
he keeps referring to me as Dr Rayburn il ne cesse de m'appeler Dr Rayburn;
the revolutionaries are referred to as Mantras ces révolutionnaires sont connus sous le nom de Mantras;
that comment refers to you cette remarque s'adresse à vous;
they refer to themselves as martyrs ils se qualifient eux-mêmes de martyrs
(b) (relate to) correspondre à, faire référence à; (apply, be connected to) s'appliquer à, s'adresser à;
the numbers refer to footnotes les chiffres renvoient à des notes en bas de page;
these measures only refer to taxpayers ses mesures ne s'appliquent qu'aux contribuables
(c) (consult → notes) consulter; (→ book, page, instructions) se reporter à;
(→ person) I shall have to refer to my boss je dois en référer à ou consulter mon patron

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  • refer — re‧fer [rɪˈfɜː ǁ ɜːr] verb referred PTandPPX referring PRESPARTX refer to phrasal verb [transitive] 1. refer to something to mention something: • I refer to your letter of 22 March …   Financial and business terms

  • refer — ► VERB (referred, referring) 1) (refer to) mention or allude to. 2) (refer to) direct the attention of (someone) to. 3) (refer to) (of a word or phrase) describe or denote. 4) ( …   English terms dictionary

  • refer — 1 assign, credit, accredit, *ascribe, attribute, impute, charge Analogous words: associate, relate, connect (see JOIN): *direct, aim, point, lay 2 *resort, apply, go, turn Analogous words: consult, *c …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Refer — Re*fer , v. i. 1. To have recourse; to apply; to appeal; to betake one s self; as, to refer to a dictionary. [1913 Webster] In suits . . . it is to refer to some friend of trust. Bacon. [1913 Webster] 2. To have relation or reference; to relate;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Refer — Re*fer (r[ e]*f[ e]r ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Referred} (r[ e]*f[ e]rd ); p. pr. & vb. n. {Referring}.] [F. r[ e]f[ e]rer, L. referre; pref. re re + ferre to bear. See {Bear} to carry.] 1. To carry or send back. [Obs.] Chaucer. [1913 Webster] 2.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • refer to — (of a word or phrase) describe or denote. → refer refer to consult (a source of information). → refer refer to mention or allude to. → refer …   English new terms dictionary

  • refer — [v1] mention accredit, adduce, advert, allude, ascribe, assign, associate, attribute, bring up, charge, cite, credit, designate, direct attention, excerpt, exemplify, extract, give as example, glance, hint, impute, indicate, insert, instance,… …   New thesaurus

  • refer — [ri fʉr′] vt. referred, referring [ME referren < MFr referer < L referre < re , back + ferre, to BEAR1] 1. to assign or attribute (to) as cause or origin 2. to assign, or regard or name as belonging (to a kind, class, date, etc.) 3. to… …   English World dictionary

  • Refer — can mean:*To refer a patient is to transfer their care from one clinician to another *Refer (software), the troff preprocessor for citationsOther*Reference *Reefer …   Wikipedia

  • refer — re·fer /ri fər/ vt re·ferred, re·fer·ring: to send or direct for treatment, aid, service, information, or decision referred the debtor to an attorney with expertise in bankruptcy; specif: commit (1c) Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam… …   Law dictionary

  • refer — late 14c., to trace back, attribute, assign, from O.Fr. referer (14c.), from L. referre to relate, refer, lit. to carry back, from re back (see RE (Cf. re )) + ferre carry (see INFER (Cf. infer)). Meaning to commit to some authority for a deci …   Etymology dictionary

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